An evaluation is made of the effect of preferred crystallographic orientati
ons on the dislocations locking mechanisms underlying the macroscopic yield
strength of a 8090-T851 Al-Li alloy plate. The interplay between dislocati
ons-related strengthening mechanisms and textures is made via the Taylor fa
ctor for the critical resolved shear stress for slip. By this way, each mic
rostructural contribution to the strengthening (precipitates, solid solutio
n, grain boundaries), independently determined from textures, is projected
into a specific direction, with reference to the rolling direction, by mult
iplying it for the Taylor factor. This one is computed by means of the popL
a software package, analysing experimental texture data obtained by X-ray d
iffraction. The prediction of the strength anisotropy in the 8090-T851 text
ured alloys is then carried out. Finally, the normal plastic anisotropy of
the alloy is investigated experimentally and by means of polycrystal plasti
city calculations, pointing out its dependence on the crystallographic text
ures. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.