New macrobicyclic calix[4]amidocrowns (9-12) and macrotricyclic calix[4]ami
docryptands (13, 14) have been obtained by reaction of a calix[4]arene deri
vative containing two distal acid chloride groups at the wide rim (8) with
appropriate diamines. Their ionophoric properties were checked in PVC membr
anes. The calix[4]amidocrowns 10-12 did not alter significantly the selecti
vity of the membranes towards different alkali metal and alkaline earth met
al cations. The calix[4]amidocryptands 13 and 14, however, showed significa
nt Li+ over Na+ selectivity, especially derivative 13 with the smaller 15-m
embered diazacrown moiety.