H. Erramli et al., Oxygen profiling in Czochralski-grown silicon substrates submitted to a rapid thermal annealing by using charged particles activation analysis, NUCL INST B, 145(4), 1998, pp. 562-566
New results concerning the physico-chemical properties of oxygen during a R
apid Thermal Annealing (RTA) of Czochralski (CZ)-silicon substrates are pre
sented. Considering the classical model of outdiffusion (J. Andrews, The El
ectrochem. Sec., PV 83-9, Pennington, NJ (1983) 133), an enhancement of the
diffusion coefficient of oxygen for a rapid thermal annealing under nitrog
en ambient is confirmed. Oxygen profiling in the CZ-silicon substrates stud
ied has been performed using Charged Particles Activation Analysis (CPAA).
Under an hydrogenated atmosphere, the appearance of a plateau close to the
surface of the wafer may be associated with the coexistence of two independ
ent fluxes of oxygen, corresponding to the effect of the RTA itself and the
influence of the hydrogen at the surface of the wafer, respectively. (C) 1
998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.