THE NOVEL HVEE MULTIELEMENT AMS SYSTEM

Citation
A. Gottdang et Djw. Mous, THE NOVEL HVEE MULTIELEMENT AMS SYSTEM, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 123(1-4), 1997, pp. 163-166
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology","Instument & Instrumentation
ISSN journal
0168583X
Volume
123
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
163 - 166
Database
ISI
SICI code
0168-583X(1997)123:1-4<163:TNHMAS>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
During the last decades, accelerator mass sspectrometry (AMS) has deve loped into an important scientific tool for the detection of extremely low concentrations of long-lived radio-isotopes. In addition to C-14, isotopes such as I-129 are of growing interest for applications where AMS is used because of its high sensitivity. Today, isotopes such as Be-10, C-14, Al-26 and I-129 can be measured by small AMS machines (ma ximum terminal voltage 3 MV) with a sensitivity as low as 10(-15) and with a precision as low as 0.2%. Low backgrounds and high precision me asurements require specific AMS techniques for each element. In order to design an AMS system capable of measuring Be-10, C-14, Al-26, Cl-36 , Ca-41 and I-129, We have combined the advantages of a high precision C-14 AMS spectrometer, based on simultaneous injection, with the flex ibility of sequential injection for other elements. In this article th e layout of the system and its physical characteristics will be presen ted. Furthermore, we present calculations which demonstrate that Cl-36 can be measured with a sensitivity of 10(-15) at a terminal voltage o f 3 MV.