In order to generate a physical map of the Arabidopsis thaliana genome base
d on bacterial artificial chromosome clones (BACs), an iterative high throu
ghput hybridisation strategy was applied and its efficiency was evaluated.
Thus, probes generated from both ends of 500 BAC clones selected from the A
rabidopsis-IGF-BAC library were hybridised to the entire library gridded on
high density filters. The 1000 hybridisation reactions identified 4496 clo
nes (41.8% of the complete library, or 50.3% if organellar, centromeric, an
d ribosomal DNA carrying clones are excluded) which were assembled into a m
inimum of 220 contigs. These results demonstrate the viability of the appli
ed 'double-end clone-limited/sampling without replacement' hybridisation st
rategy for the generation of a high resolution physical map, and provide a
highly useful resource for map-based gene cloning approaches and further ge
nome analysis.