A simple and fast bioassay technique has been developed to screen Arabidops
is thaliana L. Heyhn. germplasm for aphid resistance. This technique, in a
single test, allows for the selection of A. thaliana ecotypes that exhibit
antixenosis and/or antibiosis resistance. Adult aphids were released in the
center of petri dishes where plant seedlings of six different ecotypes wer
e grown at a time (choice test). After 24 h, aphids and their new-born nymp
hs were counted in each ecotype. An overall resistance index was determined
combining both antixenosis and antibiosis types of resistance. A collectio
n of A. thaliana ecotypes was classified using this type of resistance inde
x. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.