In Australia, public policy discourse on rape and sexual assault emerged in
the early 1970s. Until recently, however, sexual assault in culturally and
linguistically diverse communities, such as the Non-English Speaking Backg
round (NESB) groups, was largely an invisible issue both in government and
non-government sectors. Now interest in the sexual assault of NESB women ha
s increased even though NESB women themselves have mostly kept silent about
it. This paper explores the category NESB, which is not homogeneous, and a
sks why interest in sexual assault against its women is increasing in publi
c discourse in Australia, while the women themselves have kept silent or do
not want to speak out Furthermore, this paper investigates discourse about
the sexual assault of NESB women, focusing on the reasons and meanings tha
t underlie the women's silence. This paper also examines how the current di
scourse on sexual assault against NESB women has affected them and, in conc
lusion, advocates a political strategy for ending their silence.