Polyvinyl siloxane impression materials have applications in a variety of i
ndirect procedures in prosthodontics and restorative dentistry. Favourable
handling properties, good patient acceptance and excellent physical propert
ies have resulted in their popularity in today's practice. In this review,
the chemistry and important physical properties of polyvinyl siloxanes are
summarized, and recent clinical questions of improved hydrophilics, tray ad
hesives, disinfection, and glove-induced polymerization inhibition are addr
essed.