A natural phenomenon of release of secondary metabolites by plants or micro
-organisms in the environment, normally termed as allelopathy, assumes a si
gnificant role in different managed forestry systems. A large number of tre
es have been reported to exhibit this phenomenon. It influences the success
ional pattern of the understorey vegetation and the overall dynamics of the
ecosystems. In agroforestry systems the allelopathy leads to loss in produ
ctivity and changes in the nutrient cycling. The phenomenon could be succes
sfully exploited for the management of weeds and pests apart from understan
ding and overcoming the problem of soil sickness and conservation of nitrog
en etc. It also provides a platform for the scientists of various disciplin
es to work together.