The possibility of using microsatellite primers developed in Bovidae to amp
lify microsatellite markers in Cervidae was surveyed by using 75 microsatel
lite primer sets of bovine, ovine or caprine origin to analyse DNA from moo
se, red deer, reindeer and roe deer from Scandinavia. On average for the fo
ur cervids, approximately 50% of the ovine/caprine primer pairs amplified a
specific PCR product, compared to only 16% of the bovine primers. Approxim
ately 50% of both ovine/caprine and bovine primers that amplified a specifi
c product were polymorphic, giving 15 polymorphic microsatellite markers in
moose, 11 in red deer, 21 in reindeer and 10 in roe deer. Reindeer had a h
igher proportion of polymorphic loci, more alleles per locus and higher mea
n heterozygosity than the other cervids.