Enhanced low-dose-rate gain degradation of ADI RF25 lateral pnp transistors
is examined as a function of the bias at which the gain is measured. Degra
dation enhancement at low dose rates diminishes rapidly with increasing mea
surement bias between the emitter and the base. Device simulations reveal t
hat interface trap charging, field effects from oxide trapped charge and em
itter metallization, base series resistance and high-level carrier injectio
n all contribute to this behavior. As a practical consequence, accelerated
hardness assurance tests of this device require higher irradiation temperat
ures or larger design margins for low power applications.