GROWTH-HORMONE RELEASE OF INTERLEUKIN-1-ALPHA, INTERFERON-GAMMA AND INTERLEUKIN-4 FROM MURINE SPLENOCYTES STIMULATED WITH STAPHYLOCOCCAL PROTEIN-A, TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME TOXIN-1 AND STREPTOCOCCAL LYSIN-S
M. Galdiero et al., GROWTH-HORMONE RELEASE OF INTERLEUKIN-1-ALPHA, INTERFERON-GAMMA AND INTERLEUKIN-4 FROM MURINE SPLENOCYTES STIMULATED WITH STAPHYLOCOCCAL PROTEIN-A, TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME TOXIN-1 AND STREPTOCOCCAL LYSIN-S, European cytokine network, 8(1), 1997, pp. 83-90
We investigated changes in the IL-1 alpha, IFN-gamma and IL-4 release
from splenocytes in the presence of Growth hormone (GH). Splenocytes w
ere stimulated with Protein A (PA), Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST
-1) and Streptolysin S (SLS). In the presence of GH, splenocytes stimu
lated with PA, induced a 40% and 50% drop in IL-1 alpha and IFN-gamma
release respectively, compared to controls, while no changes were show
n in IL-4 release. The release of IFN-gamma by TSST-1-stimulated splen
ocytes fell by 30%, while no changes were shown in IL-1 alpha and IL-4
release after GH. The release of IL-1 alpha by SLS-stimulated splenoc
ytes increased by 50% in the presence of GH. No changes were shown in
IFN-gamma and IL-4 release. The results are discussed in terms of the
possibility of an expanding function for these endocrine peptides with
in the immune system.