The carbon deposition mechanism in the free space of coke oven chambers has
been studied under Coal Moisture Control (CMC) operation by the actual ove
n measurements. It was found that the amount of carbon deposits in CMC oper
ation increases as much as 45 to 75 mass% compared with those in wet coal o
peration. The carryover fines are not negligible mass for the carbon deposi
ts, namely, the carbon deposits on the base portion of an ascension pipe in
CMC operation contained about 20 mass% of materials derived from carryover
fines, and the majority of the deposits at the initial stage of the carbon
ization were derived from the carryover fines. The influence of volatile ma
tter on the carbon deposits in CMC operation was greater than that in wet c
oal operation.