The diagnostics of plasmas used for deposition of thin layers and for the m
odification of surfaces are summarised. First the various processes are dis
cussed: plasma production, the fragmentation of injected monomers, the tran
sport of radicals, the processes at the surface and the desorption of new m
onomers in wall association. All these processes have characteristic time c
onstants, short for the plasma processes and long for processes, which invo
lve wall interactions and recirculation in the deposition chamber. Several
typical results are given, which elucidate the processes and the applicabil
ity of diagnostics.