Jute yarns soaked for 30 min in 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA) + MeOH so
lutions at different proportions [1-20% HEMA in MeOH (v/v)] were irradiated
in situ with a UV lamp for different periods. The treated jute yarns that
were washed in acetone after the irradiation to remove the unused excess mo
nomer HEMA gained about 10% polymer loading with enhanced tensile strength
(80%) and elongation (95%). The tenacity was not further increased by incor
poration of a minute amount (1%) of novel additives into the HI:MA + MeOH s
olutions, but elongation was enhanced up to 140% when the additive urethane
acrylate (1%) was mixed with the solution. (C) 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc
.