Wd. Henriques et Kr. Dixon, ESTIMATING SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION OF EXPOSURE BY INTEGRATING RADIOTELEMETRY, COMPUTER-SIMULATION, AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION-SYSTEM (GIS) TECHNIQUES, Human and ecological risk assessment, 2(3), 1996, pp. 527-538
The presence of native wildlife species at a chemical production facil
ity provides an interesting opportunity to assess the movement, uptake
, and potential impact of pollutants in the environment. Representativ
es of a wildlife species that serve as sentinels for adverse health ef
fects can be captured and radio collared to determine their movement p
atterns and home range by telemetry. Data on the characteristics of th
e point source air release were used in a Gaussian plume model to prov
ide estimates of ambient air contaminant levels. These concentration a
nd telemetry data were then mapped spatially using land use/land cover
data in a geographic information system (GIS) to develop an integrate
d exposure estimate. This was then used to predict study areas that ma
y be of ecological concern and that may warrant further investigation
for potentially adverse effects in wildlife populations at other conta
minated sites.