Newtonian approach for the Kepler-Coulomb problem from the point of view of velocity space

Citation
Hn. Nunez-yepez et al., Newtonian approach for the Kepler-Coulomb problem from the point of view of velocity space, REV MEX FIS, 44(6), 1998, pp. 604-610
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA
ISSN journal
0035001X → ACNP
Volume
44
Issue
6
Year of publication
1998
Pages
604 - 610
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-001X(199812)44:6<604:NAFTKP>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
The hodograph of the Kepler-Coulomb problem, that is, the path traced by it s velocity vector, is shown to be a circle and then it is used to investiga te the properties of the motion. We obtain the configuration space orbits o f the problem starting from initial conditions given using nothing more tha n the methods of synthetic geometry so close to Newton's approach. The meth od works with elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic orbits; it can even be use d to derive Rutherford's relation from which the scattering cross Section c an be easily evaluated. We think our discussion is both interesting and use ful inasmuch as it serves to relate the initial conditions with the corresp onding trajectories in a purely geometrical way uncovering in the process s ome interesting connections seldom discussed in standard treatments.