In the present study, we reviewed 25 patients who had been treated by Putti
-Platt procedure for recurrent traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations bet
ween 1988 and 1991. The average follow up time was 6.8 years. Redislocation
s occurred in nine cases (36 %), five of these patients had to undergo a se
cond shoulder reconstruction. Clinical examination with exclusion of the re
operated patients revealed signs of instability in further six patients. Si
x patients showed decreases in external rotation of more than 40 degrees co
mpared with the nonoperated shoulder. According to the Rowe-score, results
were judged as excellent or good only in 55 % while they had to be estimate
d as poor in 30 %. At follow up, 13 patients still suffered from limitation
s in their shoulder functions, only six out of 15 patients were able to ret
urn to their sporting activities postoperatively. Thus, the Putti-Platt pro
cedure revealed rather disappointing long-term results and cannot be recomm
ended.