Dw. Oslin et al., Clinical correlations with carbohydrate-deficient transferrin levels in women with alcoholism, ALC CLIN EX, 22(9), 1998, pp. 1981-1985
Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) has received increasing attention
as a potential biological marker for heavy drinking or as an objective mark
er of relapse in patients who are treated for alcohol dependence. Previous
studies have demonstrated the utility of CDT among men, but there are fewer
and inconsistent reports on the utility of CDT among women, This study rep
orts in a sample of 40 alcohol-dependent women, the association between CDT
levels, and several different types of measures of drinking intensity incl
uding frequency of heavy drinking, Although the majority of drinking indice
s correlated with CDT levels in men, among women, CDT levels were significa
ntly correlated with the percentage of days of heavy drinking when heavy dr
inking day was defined as drinking 6 or more drinks per drinking day, The r
esults also support an association between current menstrual function, CDT
levels, and drinking indices, These findings suggest that the pattern of dr
inking (combining high frequency and high intensity) may be an important de
terminant of CDT levels in women with alcohol dependence, compared with men
.