The distance to the Draco intermediate-velocity cloud

Citation
Md. Gladders et al., The distance to the Draco intermediate-velocity cloud, ASTROPHYS J, 507(2), 1998, pp. L161-L164
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
507
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Part
2
Pages
L161 - L164
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19981110)507:2<L161:TDTTDI>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
The understanding of the nature of intermediate- and high-velocity gas in t he Milky Way is hampered by a paucity of distance estimates to individual c louds. A project has been started at the David Dunlap Observatory to addres s this lack of distance measures by observing early-type stars along the li ne of sight toward these clouds and searching for sodium doublet absorption at the clouds' systemic velocities. Distances to foreground stars (no abso rption) and background stars (with absorption) are estimated from spectrosc opic parallax, and thus the distance to the bracketed cloud is estimated. I n this Letter, we present the first result from this ongoing project: a mea surement of the distance to the Draco Cloud, which is the most studied of t he intermediate-velocity clouds. The result presented here is the first dis tance bracket that tightly constrains the position of the Draco Cloud. We b riefly describe our target selection and observing methodology and then dem onstrate absorption at the velocity of the Draco Cloud for one star (TYC 41 94 2188) and a lack of absorption for several other stars. We derive a dist ance bracket to the Draco Cloud of 463(-136)(+192) to 618(-174)(+243) pc.