S. Messenger et al., Indigenous polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in circumstellar graphite grains from primitive meteorites, ASTROPHYS J, 502(1), 1998, pp. 284-295
We report the measurement of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in ind
ividual circumstellar graphite grains extracted from two primitive meteorit
es, Murchison and Acfer 094. The C-12/C-13 isotope ratios of the grains in
this study range from 2.4 to 1700. Roughly 70% of the grains have an apprec
iable concentration of PAHs (500-5000 parts per million [ppm]). Independent
molecule-specific isotopic analyses show that most of the PAHs appear isot
opically normal, but in several cases correlated isotopic anomalies are obs
erved between one or more molecules and their parent grains. These correlat
ions are most evident for C-13-depleted grains. Possible origins of the PAH
s in the graphite grains are discussed.