CALIBRATION OF A NEUTRON SPECTROMETER IN THE ENERGY-RANGE 144 KEV TO 14.8 MEV WITH ISO ENERGIES

Citation
W. Rosenstock et al., CALIBRATION OF A NEUTRON SPECTROMETER IN THE ENERGY-RANGE 144 KEV TO 14.8 MEV WITH ISO ENERGIES, Radiation protection dosimetry, 70(1-4), 1997, pp. 299-303
Citations number
6
Categorie Soggetti
Radiology,Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging","Nuclear Sciences & Tecnology
ISSN journal
01448420
Volume
70
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
299 - 303
Database
ISI
SICI code
0144-8420(1997)70:1-4<299:COANSI>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
For calibration purposes measurements were performed with the neutron spectrometer system ROSPEC (gas proportional counters) and SSS (plasti c scintillation detector) at ISO energies from 144 keV to 14.8 MeV. Th e spectrometer ROSPEC consists of four spherical proportional counters filled at different pressures to cover the complete energy range from 50 keV to 4.5 MeV. The SSS extends the energy range from 4 MeV to 15 MeV. The experimental data prove that both instruments are able to rep roduce the nominal neutron energies within an accuracy of less than 8% . The fluence measurements show in the energy range from 50 keV to 2.5 MeV a systematic overestimation of approx. 6% of the absolute neutron fluences. Between 4.2 MeV and 14 MeV these systematic deviations are below 88 and above 14 MeV those deviations are completely within the s tatistical error of less than 3%.