The sol-gel processing of appropriated molecular precursors easily leads to
a variety of mixed materials. Silica-based organic-inorganic hybrids const
itute a very versatile class of solids. Their preparation in a controlled w
ay can lead to materials with intrinsic properties. This paper will concent
rate on the potential uses of hybrids for the preparation of catalytic mate
rials by design. It offers unique possibilities (i) to obtain dispersed met
al species or particles on oxide supports; (ii) to control the pore structu
re of the catalytic material; and (iii) to prepare new hybrid supports with
selective properties. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.