This paper presents the results of research on "The Quality of Teaching in
Higher Education", exploring students' status at the university with the em
phasis on their position in the teaching process. The questionnaire was bas
ed on 15 higher education quality criteria, and the participants (203 teach
ers and 469 students from the University of Rijeka) assessed the difference
between "ideal" teaching (assessment of the relevance and contribution of
each criterion to successful university teaching), and "real" teaching (the
extent to which every criterion is respected in actual teaching at the uni
versity. The results show a statistically significant difference between "i
deal" and "real" in seven (from 15) criteria according to the teachers. Acc
ording to the students, "ideal" and "real" differ statistically on every cr
iterion. Indicative results with significant implications could be perceive
d when "ideal" and "real" were comparedbetween students and teachers. The M
ann-Whitney U test shows statistically significant differences according to
7 criteria in "ideal" teaching. However, when "real" teaching is assessed
by teachers and students, a statistically significant difference is found i
n every criterion. Qualitative results (teachers' and students' comments) m
ostly point at "external" problems which negatively influence teaching. How
ever, the analysis of the students' comments shows that a part of the probl
em could be primarily connected with teachers. The qualitative results supp
ort the statistical tests, and it might be considered that most of the teac
hers do not understand the importance of or neglect communication with stud
ents, do not show interest for students and their problems, and are not rea
dy to help the students to a sufficient extent.