We have previously shown that the activation of the AT, receptor of Ang II
induced neurite outgrowth in NG108-15 cells. We also found that stimulation
of NG108-15 cells with Ang II induced a rapid decrease in GTP-bound p21(ra
s). In order to investigate the possible role of p21(ras) in Ang II-induced
neuronal differentiation, we have established NG108-15 sublines which indu
cibly express a dominant inhibitory form of p21(ras) (p21N17Ras). We observ
ed that IPTG-induced expression of p21N17Ras in these NG108-15 sublines ind
uced the same morphological changes as does Ang II in control untransfected
cells. Immunofluorescence labeling of beta-tubulin showed that expression
of p21N17Ras induced neurite outgrowth and elongation. These observations w
ere supported by Western blot analysis of the level of polymerized tubulin.
These results strongly support the hypothesis that AT(2) receptor-induced
neuronal differentiation in NG108-15 cells is mediated by the inhibition of
p21(ras).