Kw. Nowak et Lk. Malendowicz, Steroidogenic effect of peptide histidine-isoleucine (PHI) in vitro: Comparison with VIP, ENDOCRINE R, 24(3-4), 1998, pp. 759-762
VIP and PHI originate from the same precursor, and the two peptides share c
onsiderable sequence homology. Present studies, however, revealed notable d
ifferences in their steroidogenic effect on isolated rat adrenocortical cel
ls. VIP seems to act through the VIP and/or PACAP receptor while PHI acts,
directly or by sensitivity increase, through the ACTH receptor.