Ka. Hunter, POSTER PRESENTATIONS - AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE TRADITIONAL CLASSROOM LECTURE, American journal of pharmaceutical education, 61(1), 1997, pp. 78-80
Traditional teaching strategies, though useful for the dissemination o
f information, especially to a large number of students, can promote p
assive learning and can become mundane. Therefore, innovative educatio
nal methods can become important tools for empowering students to lear
n and retain presented material. This paper describes an alternative a
pproach to the traditional classroom lecture which was implemented wit
h first-year, postbaccalaureate doctor of pharmacy candidates. This no
ntraditional approach consisted of the development and presentation of
a professional poster. Students were divided into teams of two and as
signed topics related to specific anemias or blood disorders, Each tea
m was given a one and one-half hour lime period to present their proje
ct during which their classmates and faculty members asked questions.
Three posters were presented simultaneously during one classroom lectu
re period. Overall, student acceptance of the poster project was posit
ive. From the faculty's perspective, the poster presentation is a fun
and efficient way to promote learning and critical thinking skills in
pharmacy students. It presents students with the opportunity to be cre
ative and to develop a useful poster presentation skills. The poster p
resentation also promotes professional communication and moves student
s out of passive learning into active learning roles, Poster viewers h
ave the opportunity to seek immediate clarification of presented mater
ial in a non-threatening, relaxed atmosphere. As well, immediate feedb
ack to the presenter can provide invaluable constructive criticism. Du
e to the positive response to this project, this interactive teaching
method will be used again next year for the doctorate candidates.