Universal model for the calculation of all organic solvent-water partitioncoefficients

Citation
F. Torrens et al., Universal model for the calculation of all organic solvent-water partitioncoefficients, J CHROMAT A, 827(2), 1998, pp. 345-358
Citations number
100
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry & Analysis","Spectroscopy /Instrumentation/Analytical Sciences
Journal title
Volume
827
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
345 - 358
Database
ISI
SICI code
Abstract
We present the basis for building a universal organic solvation model to ca lculate solubility in any organic solvent and in water, as well as the orga nic solvent-water partition coefficient (P). Log P values are of the same o rder of magnitude as reference calculations but for a few cases which are d iscussed. Normalized log P contributions are sensitive to the rest of the a toms. When comparing porphin with phthalocyanine, the latter results in an amphipathic molecule. For C-70, the contribution of a-e carbons to log P co rrelates with the distances from the nearest pentagon. The method has been also applied to benzobisthiazole oligomers and phenyl alcohols. (C) 1998 El sevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.