Controlling temperature and water loss to maintain ascorbic acid levels instrawberries during postharvest handling

Citation
Mcn. Nunes et al., Controlling temperature and water loss to maintain ascorbic acid levels instrawberries during postharvest handling, J FOOD SCI, 63(6), 1998, pp. 1033-1036
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science/Nutrition
Journal title
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00221147 → ACNP
Volume
63
Issue
6
Year of publication
1998
Pages
1033 - 1036
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1147(199811/12)63:6<1033:CTAWLT>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
'Chandler','Oso Grande' and 'Sweet Charlie' strawberries were stored for 8 days at 1 or 10 degrees C, or 4 days at 20 degrees C, either unwrapped or w rapped in PVC film to retard water loss. Total ascorbic acid (AA) content w as expressed on a dry weight basis to correct for water loss differences be tween treatments. Loss of AA was low and did not differ between wrapped tre atments at 1 and 10 degrees C, but was much greater at 20 degrees C, Wrappi ng reduced AA loss by 5-fold at 1 and 10 degrees C and by 5-fold at 20 degr ees C, The effect was not due to modification of O-2 and CO2 levels in wrap ped treatments, which was minimal. The results indicate that water loss had a greater effect on AA levels than temperature. Combining wrapping with st orage at 1 or 10 degrees C reduced AA loss by 7.5-fold compared to unwrappe d strawberries stored at 20 degrees C.