Mcn. Nunes et al., Controlling temperature and water loss to maintain ascorbic acid levels instrawberries during postharvest handling, J FOOD SCI, 63(6), 1998, pp. 1033-1036
'Chandler','Oso Grande' and 'Sweet Charlie' strawberries were stored for 8
days at 1 or 10 degrees C, or 4 days at 20 degrees C, either unwrapped or w
rapped in PVC film to retard water loss. Total ascorbic acid (AA) content w
as expressed on a dry weight basis to correct for water loss differences be
tween treatments. Loss of AA was low and did not differ between wrapped tre
atments at 1 and 10 degrees C, but was much greater at 20 degrees C, Wrappi
ng reduced AA loss by 5-fold at 1 and 10 degrees C and by 5-fold at 20 degr
ees C, The effect was not due to modification of O-2 and CO2 levels in wrap
ped treatments, which was minimal. The results indicate that water loss had
a greater effect on AA levels than temperature. Combining wrapping with st
orage at 1 or 10 degrees C reduced AA loss by 7.5-fold compared to unwrappe
d strawberries stored at 20 degrees C.