The Notch signaling pathway regulates specification and proliferation in a
variety of cell lineages in invertebrates and vertebrates. We have cloned a
murine homolog of SEL-1, a key negative regulator of the Notch pathway in
Caenorhabditis elegans. Murine SEL-1L (mSEL-1L) protein exhibits a high deg
ree of similarity to SEL-1, including a signal peptide and the C-terminal r
egion required for SEL-1 function in C. elegans. This mammalian homolog of
sel-1 is widely expressed in adult mouse and human tissues, with particular
ly high levels in the pancreas. RNA in situ analysis of developing mouse em
bryos indicates that mSEL-1L is moderately expressed throughout the neural
tube and dorsal root ganglia, with particularly high levels in the floor pl
ate of the neural tube beginning at E10.5 and increasing at E11.5. Expressi
on is high at E14.5 and E17.5 in the acini of the pancreas, and moderate in
the epithelial cells of the gut villi. We localized the SEL-1L protein to
the cytosol, possibly in intracellular vesicles, in a beta-islet-derived tu
mor cell line (RinM). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights res
erved.