A. Zonta et al., Internal mammary blood supply for ileo-colon interposition in esophagogastroplasty: A case report, MICROSURG, 18(8), 1998, pp. 472-475
We report on a clinical case where microsurgical techniques successfully su
pported traditional surgery in a wide reconstruction between the oropharynx
and small bowel. Several years ago, the patient sustained a severe corrosi
ve injury of the upper digestive tract with subsequent esophageal stricture
and stiffening; at that time, an emergency gastrectomy was performed. In t
his case, the restoration of the defect could not rely on the classic colon
ic interposition. During the operation the ileo-colic flap, well-fitted for
tension-free reconstruction, revealed the foreseen inadequacy of its vascu
larization based on the sole middle colic vascular pedicle. The blood suppl
y to its proximal part was then increased by microanastomosis between the r
ight internal mammary and ileo-colic vessels. The revascularization ensured
the viability of the interposed tissue. Oral intake resumed after 3 weeks;
nowadays the patient is able to maintain her ideal weight with adequate nu
trition. (C) 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.