In order to easily assess growth and destruction of Toxoplasma gondii in vi
tro, this report describes two double staining assays that both visualize l
ive and dead organisms: acridine orange - ethidium bromide (AO-EB) and bisb
enzimide (Hoechst 33258) - propidium iodide (B-PI). EB and PI were chosen f
or dead organisms staining while AO and B stain viable organisms. Thus, bot
h double staining assays seem more informative than Giemsa staining or indi
rect immunofluorescence. They offer methods to study internal structure of
the parasite as well as information on host-parasite relationships. Moreove
r, detection in culture are sensitive, easier, and less time consuming than
previous methods. So, they should to be useful in strains behaviour analys
is.