Quantum scattering in a juggling atomic fountain

Citation
R. Legere et K. Gibble, Quantum scattering in a juggling atomic fountain, PHYS REV L, 81(26), 1998, pp. 5780-5783
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
81
Issue
26
Year of publication
1998
Pages
5780 - 5783
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(199812)81:26<5780:QSIAJA>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
We demonstrate a juggling atomic fountain by launching two laser-cooled bal ls of Cs-133 atoms in rapid succession. The atoms collide near the top of t he fountain and, by varying the delay between launches, we scan the collisi on energy from 19 to 150 mu K. We measure the differential scattering cross section and isolate the contributions from different partial waves includi ng their interferences. We observe the s-wave energy dependence and the p-w ave scattering threshold. We infer a triplet s-wave scattering length of -4 00a(0) and a p wave of (-107a(0))(3) for \F = 4, m = 4] + \3,3].