During the past decade, organizational partnerships have emerged as a
significant form of relationship structure, spawning a concomitant inc
rease in the volume of marketing literature devoted to better understa
nding these relationships. While research has identified a number of f
actors thought to enhance partnership success, empirical and anecdotal
evidence suggests that the ingredients for successful relationships m
ay vary, even within remarkably similar channel systems. This article
explores the relationships between one distributor and two operational
ly similar suppliers. While both relationships are characterized by jo
int marketing programs and coordinated activities, the norms and outco
mes are vastly different. The results indicate that the hey to underst
anding effective working partnerships is not necessarily the degree of
formal interaction, but the norms developed within the relationship.
A full discussion of study findings and the implications for partnersh
ip management are presented. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.