Magnetic structure of small Fe-Ni clusters: calculations in the Ni rich region

Citation
J. Guevara et Am. Llois, Magnetic structure of small Fe-Ni clusters: calculations in the Ni rich region, REV MEX FIS, 44, 1998, pp. 22-24
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA
ISSN journal
0035001X → ACNP
Volume
44
Year of publication
1998
Supplement
3
Pages
22 - 24
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-001X(199812)44:<22:MSOSFC>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Small clusters present many novel properties absent in hulk materials. One of the most relevant features of small transition metal systems is their ma gnetic behavior. Monoatomic clusters show a magnetic moment per atom larger than the in the hulk. However, Fe-Ni clusters have experimentally a lower magnetization than the corresponding bulk alloy values. In this contributio n we calculate electronic and magnetic structure of Fe1-xNix clusters, for x > 0.5. We find ferro- and antiferromagnetic self-consistent solutions, in the antiferro solutions the Fe atoms are antiferromagnetically aligned amo ng themselves, while the Ni atoms have a lower local magnetization than in the hulk.