This paper analyzes the effects of airline alliances on partner airlines' o
utputs by comparing traffic changes on alliance routes with those on non-al
liance routes. A theoretical model of an airline alliance is developed, and
an empirical analysis is then conducted using panel data from four major a
lliances in North Atlantic markets during the 1992-1994 period. It is found
that most of the partners have greater traffic increases on their alliance
routes than those on their non-alliance routes, supporting a hypothesis de
rived from the theoretical model. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights
reserved.