Chronic pancreatitis is a rare disease in children and is usually secondary
to underlying diseases such as hereditary pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, h
yperlipidemia, prolonged malnutrition, gallstones or anomalies of the bilia
ry-pancreatic duct system. Hereditary pancreatitis is a common cause of chr
onic pancreatitis in children but is often unrecognized until months or yea
rs later. We report hen a family with hereditary pancreatitis in which four
members are affected.