G. Ahlblad et al., Imaging chemiluminescence technique applied to thermooxidation of polymers- possibilities and limitations, ANGEW MAKRO, 262, 1998, pp. 1-7
The imaging photon counting technique was introduced to study polymer oxida
tion at the beginning of the 90s. The technique, referred to as imaging che
miluminescence (ICL), enables the measurement of both the intensity and the
spatial distribution of the weak luminescence from thermo-oxidised polymer
s. In the short history of ICL measurements the technique has provided data
of various aspects of the heterogeneous oxidation of polymers, e.g. diffus
ion limited oxidation, localisation of stress induced oxidation and the phy
sical spreading of oxidation. The advances in ICL are briefly summarised an
d recent results obtained by monitoring the oxidation depth profiles in pol
ybutadiene rubber and the physical spreading of oxidation between EPDM part
icles are presented. The potential and the limitations of the technique are
discussed in some detail.