In 1970, only 10 km of asphalt road and neither a modern airport nor a majo
r seaport existed in Oman. However, by 1996, there were more than 6500 km o
f asphalt roads, two major seaports and two international airports. The num
ber of motorised vehicles had grown from almost zero in 1970 to nearly 360,
000 in 1997. In that year, the total number of private cars reached 200,000
with a population of only 2 million, so leading to a car density of one ca
r for every 10 inhabitants. However, on Omani roads, nearly 550 lives were
lost in 1997 together with nearly 7300 people being injured: the majority o
f those adversely involved were youths. Air quality in Oman is within accep
table international standards. Oman should seek to benefit from other natio
ns' traffic-management experiences so as to avoid the likelihood of chronic
congestion occurring on Oman's roads. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All r
ights reserved.