Ae. Sutton et Jp. Morford, Constituent order in picture pointing sequences produced by speaking children using AAC, APPL PSYCH, 19(4), 1998, pp. 525-536
Children using Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) picture boa
rds often produce sequences of symbols that do not reflect the grammatical
structure of the language spoken in their environment. These irregularities
may reflect an incomplete or incorrect representation of linguistic struct
ure. Alternatively, they may simply be the result of constraints on the com
munication mode itself. This study examined constituent order and deletion
in picture board communication in children who are known to have intact lin
guistic knowledge (i.e., normally developing native speakers of English). T
he results suggest that English syntactic knowledge is not automatically ap
plied to picture board communication. Additional skills may be required to
transpose linguistic knowledge into the visual-graphic modality used in AAC
systems. Moreover, the regularity of non-English responses suggests that t
here is a bias for specific structures in visual communication systems.