Dust in the wheel: The Cartwheel galaxy in the Mid-IR

Citation
V. Charmandaris et al., Dust in the wheel: The Cartwheel galaxy in the Mid-IR, ASTRON ASTR, 341(1), 1999, pp. 69-73
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
341
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
69 - 73
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199901)341:1<69:DITWTC>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We present mid-infrared images at 6.7 mu m and 15 mu m of "The Cartwheel" ( AM 0035-33), the prototypical collisional ring galaxy. The observations, ta ken with ISOCAM, reveal the distribution of hot dust in the galaxy and its two companions in the north-east. The intensity of the Mid-IR emission from the outer star forming ring of the Cartwheel shows considerable azimuthal variation and peaks at the most active Ha: region of the ring. The 15 mu m to 6.7 mu m flux ratio of 5.2 is the highest among all the galaxies of our sample. A surprising result of our observations is the discovery of signifi cant emission from the inner regions of the galaxy, including the inner rin g, spokes and nucleus, where previously only low level Her emission had bee n reported. At 6.7 mu m, this emission is stronger than the one from the ou ter star forming ring, and at 15 mu m, it represents 40% of the emission fr om the outer ring. The Ha to Mid-IR flux ratios from the inner regions are consistent with the heating of grains from weak star formation activity.