The improvement in sickle cell disease (SCD) children receiving cromolyn so
dium therapy prompted us to investigate its antisickling activity in vitro.
The number of sickle cells was determined in deoxygenated blood samples fr
om 15 children with severe SCD. At the eight concentrations tested, cromoly
n sodium exhibited a significantly higher activity than pentoxifylline, the
standard compound. Therefore cromolyn sodium would appear to be an interes
ting candidate for SCD therapy and deserves further in vivo investigations.