P. Malkavaara et R. Alen, A spectroscopic method for determining lignin content of softwood and hardwood kraft pulps, CHEM INTELL, 44(1-2), 1998, pp. 287-292
A rapid method for determining the kappa number of unbleached and oxygen-de
lignified kraft pulps in the range 3-35 is presented. This novel method was
based on the multivariate analysis of VIS spectral data on pulp samples. T
he calculated models and the test results indicated that partial least squa
res (PLS) and principal component regression (PCR) models yielded similar r
esults, PLS being slightly more accurate. It was also found that for practi
cal purposes a separate model for each wood feedstock and delignification p
rocess is needed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.