Melorheostosis is a very rare bone disease of unknown etiology characterise
d by linear hyperostosis and associated with fibrosis of soft tissues and t
he skin. This uncommon sclerosing bone dysplasia was first described by Ler
i and Joanny in 1922, and since then, until 1993, approximately 300 cases w
ere reported in the literature. Linear scleroderma is a localised prolifera
tion of connective tissue and has rarely been associated with melorheostosi
s.
In this paper, we present a new case of melorheostosis with linear sclerode
rma which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first case reported in Turk
ey.