A synthetic method for the selective transformations of a selected morphine
alkaloid in neutral aqueous medium is introduced. Full diastereoselectivit
y was achieved by the transformation of nepenthone (1) with [Cr(ida)(H2O)(3
)] into 2a (20R) showing a complementary method as compared to the reaction
s with classical reagents to result in 2b (20S). A new unexpected morphine
derivative 3 was prepared by a ligand-induced modification of the reaction
which involves an unprecedented rearrangement.