The possibility of using crossed ionic dialysis to defluorin ate drinking w
ater prompted us to model this process. We have applied the Nernst-Planck e
quations to evaluate the transferred matter quantities as a function of the
membrane nature and the concentration, For monovalent ions, the confrontat
ion of the established equations with experimental results proves, that the
ionic transfer is controlled either by diffusion layers, or by the membran
e, as a function of salts concentration. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd, All
rights reserved.