Non-equilibrium and unsteady fluid degassing during slow decompression

Citation
Je. Hammer et al., Non-equilibrium and unsteady fluid degassing during slow decompression, GEOPHYS R L, 25(24), 1998, pp. 4565-4568
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
24
Year of publication
1998
Pages
4565 - 4568
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(199812)25:24<4565:NAUFDD>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Decompression experiments were performed on corn syrup-water solutions in o rder to investigate the effect of viscosity on processes of vesiculation an d degassing at low to moderate degrees of volatile supersaturation. Repeat experiments demonstrated similar long term vesiculation behavior at moderat e decompression rates despite highly variable initial nucleation styles, Re sults suggest that magmas may not necessarily achieve chemical equilibrium by vapor exsolution and may require viscosity-dependent critical supersatur ations in order to vesiculate. Vesiculation also increased the ambient pres sure and decreased supersaturations, resulting in unsteady degassing.