A comprehensive HBT noise model for circuit simulation is presented that de
scribes the microwave noise behavior up to the transit frequency. It is bas
ed on diode noise theory, and requires only the small-signal equivalent cir
cuit, including the thermal resistance, and the de bias point. A main featu
re is correlation of the shot-noise sources at the pn Junctions. The model
is verified by measurements of the four noise parameters of an InGaP/GaAs H
BT, varying frequency and bias conditions.