Optoelectronic-VLSI (OE-VLSI) technology represents the intimate integratio
n of photonic devices with silicon VLSI electronics. We review the motivati
ons and status of emerging OE-VLSI technologies and examine the performance
of OE-VLSI technology versus conventional wire-bonded OE packaging, The re
sults suggest that OE-VLSI integration offers substantial power and speed i
mprovements even when relatively small numbers of photonic devices are driv
en with commodity complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor logic technologie
s.