Ultraviolet light dramatically increases the rate of isotope exchange betwe
en gas-phase O-2 and water adsorbed on TiO2 at room temperature, but it doe
s not affect the rate of CO2-water exchange. Both ethanol and acetaldehyde,
when coadsorbed with (H2O)-O-18, dramatically decrease the rate of O-2 exc
hange, but not CO2 exchange, with adsorbed (H2O)-O-18. This decrease is att
ributed to a combination of competition for adsorbed oxygen between exchang
e and photocatalytic oxidation of the adsorbed organic and blocking of the
oxygen adsorption sites by the organic. The same oxygen species participate
in O-2-(H2O)-O-18 exchange and photocatalytic oxidation. (C) 1999 Academic
Press.